Izinzuzo kanye Nemibi Yokuqhumisa

I-Fumigation iyindlela ekhethekile yokulawula izinambuzane ezethula igesi enobuthi endaweni evalekile noma inhlabathi ephathwayo ukuqeda izinambuzane ezifihlekile ngale kwezifutho ezijwayelekile, uthuli, noma izicupho.

Le ndlela inganikeza ukulawula okusheshayo, okubanzi ngoba izinto zokufutha zihamba njengamagesi emifantwini, emifantwini, ezindaweni zokugcina, ezimbotsheni zenhlabathi, nezinye izindawo lapho izibulala-zinambuzane ezivamile zingasebenzi kahle lapho zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele.

Kodwa-ke, ukungena okufanayo okubanzi okwenza ukufutheka kuphumelele kudala isibopho esingathi sína sokuphepha ngoba izifutha zingalimaza abantu, izilwane, izitshalo, nezinto eziphilayo ezinenzuzo ngesikhathi sokuchayeka noma ukungena komoya okunganele.

Ngakho-ke ukuqonda izinzuzo nezinkinga zokuthuthwa kwemfucuza kusiza abanikazi bezakhiwo, abalimi, abaqhubi bezindawo zokulondoloza imvelo, nezingcweti zezinambuzane banqume ukuthi ukwelashwa kwegesi kunikeza inani langempela nini nalapho ezinye izindlela zinikeza isivikelo esingcono.

Lesi sihloko sichaza izinzuzo ezinkulu, imikhawulo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinyathelo zokuphepha, ukukhathazeka kwendawo ezungezile, kanye nezibopho zemfucuza ezihambisana nokuthuthwa kwemfucuza kuyilapho kugcizelela ukuhlela ngokucophelela, ukuphatha okuchwepheshile, nokuhambisana neziqondiso zomkhiqizo kukho konke ukwelashwa nokuhlanza.

Kuyini I-Fumigation nokuthi Isebenza Kanjani

I-Fumigation isebenza ngokukhipha isibulala-zinambuzane njengegesi, okuvumela izinto ezisebenzayo ukuthinta izinambuzane ngokuphefumula kanye nezindawo zomzimba eziveziwe. Ukwelashwa kuyehluka kuzifutho ngoba igesi ingafinyelela ezindaweni ezicashile.

I-Space fumigation iphatha izakhiwo ezivalekile njengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, izakhiwo, izimoto, nezindawo zokugcina, kuyilapho ukunyakaza kwezibulala-zinambuzane ichaza ukuthi kungani izinto ezinegesi zingaziphatha ngendlela ehlukile ekusetshenzisweni koketshezi oluvamile ngemva kokungena ezindaweni ezilashwayo.

Ukusebenza kahle kofuzo kuncike ezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane, izinto ezifuthayo, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa, ikhwalithi yendawo ebiyelwe, kanye nendlela yokufaka isicelo. Izindlela zokuvezwa zidinga nokuhlolwa ngokucophelela.

Ngenxa yokuthi amafumigant asebenza kakhulu, angathinta izinambuzane, amagundane, ama-nematode, ama-microorganisms, nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezikhona endaweni eselashwayo. Ngakho-ke ukuhlonza okufanele kuhlale kubalulekile ngaphambi kokukhetha noma yiluphi uhlelo lokuthungula endaweni ethile.

Funda Futhi: Imigomo Yokulawula Udoti kanye Nezincazelo zayo

Izinzuzo Fumigation

1. Ukulawula Izinambuzane Okubanzi: Ukushisa kungalawula izinhlobo eziningi zezinambuzane kanye nezigaba zempilo phakathi nokwelashwa okukodwa okuphethwe ngokucophelela. Lesi senzo esibanzi sisiza lapho ukuhlasela okuxubile kuqukethe izinambuzane, amagundane, amaqanda, izibungu, iziphungumangathi, noma abantu abadala.

2. Ukungena Kwegesi Ejulile: Amagesi avuthayo angangena emifantwini, emifantwini, emifantwini, kumagalari, nezinto ezipakishwe ngokuqinile izifutho nezintuli ezingase zingafinyeleli ngempumelelo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqeda inqwaba yezinambuzane ezifihliwe ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo ezinzima.

3. Ukufa Kwezinambuzane Ezisheshayo: Amafumigant amaningi asebenza ngokushesha lapho ukugxilisa ingqondo, isikhathi sokuchayeka, kanye nezimo zemvelo zihlala zifanelekile. Ukufa ngokushesha kunganciphisa ukulahleka kwezitshalo, ukulimala kwesakhiwo, ukungcoliswa, nokuqhubeka nokuzala kwezinambuzane ezindaweni ezilashiwe.

4. Izinsalela Zomphezulu Ezilinganiselwe: Ngemva kokufakwa komoya okuphelele, amanye amafumigant ashiya izinsalela ezincane ezibonakalayo ezindaweni ezilashiwe. Lesi sici singafanelana nezikhala ezibucayi lapho amadiphozithi ajwayelekile emithi yokubulala izinambuzane angadala ukuhlanzwa noma ukukhathazeka ngekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

5. Ukwelashwa Okubanzi: Uhlelo olulodwa lokuthungula lungaphatha umthamo omkhulu ovalekile noma indawo ekhethiwe yenhlabathi ngaphandle kokuxhumana nomuntu ngamunye kuyo yonke indawo engcolile. Ukufakwa okunjalo kungase kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle lapho ukwelashwa kwendawo kudinga ukusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe.

Izinzuzo zokulawula izinambuzane ezibanzi zibaluleka ikakhulukazi lapho ukuhlasela okucashile kuhlala kunzima ukufinyelela khona ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezijwayelekile zokufaka isicelo. Ngakho-ke ukufutheka okusebenzayo kungasindisa umzamo wokwelapha ophindaphindiwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele nokuhlela.

Nokho, ukuphikelela ekugcineni kwamakhemikhali ezibulala-zinambuzane kusancika ezintweni zawo nezimo eziwazungezile. Abafundi kufanele futhi baqonde izici zokucekelwa phansi kwezibulala-zinambuzane ngaphambi kokwahlulela ukuziphatha kokwelashwa kwesikhathi eside.

I-Fumigation iphinde inikeze izinzuzo lapho opharetha bedinga ukukhawulela amadiphozithi abonakalayo endaweni noma ezintweni. Ukuqonda izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane ihlala ibalulekile ezimpahleni ezigciniwe nasezindaweni ezihlobene nokudla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko zamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwezinto eziphilayo zinethonya endleleni ezinye izithako zezibulala-zinambuzane eziziphatha ngayo ngemva kokuchayeka. Ucwaningo nge i-pesticide metabolism inikeza isizinda esiwusizo sokuqonda kabanzi ukuziphatha kwezibulala-zinambuzane endaweni.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwemfucuza Kwezolimo Nokugcinwa

I-Fumigation ibalulekile kwezolimo, ukugcina ukudla, izakhiwo, izinto zokuhamba, kanye nezinhlelo ezikhethiwe zokuphatha umhlabathi. Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kuncike ezinambuzaneni eziqondiwe, impahla, ukwakheka, nezimo zokwelashwa ezigunyaziwe.

Emikhiqizweni egciniwe, ukwelashwa kwegesi kungangena ezitaki nasezimpahleni ezivalekile, kukwenze kube usizo ezinambuzaneni ezihlala zifihliwe phakathi kwezikhwama, phakathi kwemifantu, noma ekujuleni kwangaphakathi kwezinto zokugcina ezipakishwe ngokuqinile.

Ukufuthwa kwenhlabathi kungacindezela izinambuzane eziningana ezithwalwa umhlabathi kanye nezilwanyana ezingafuneki ngaphambi kokutshala ezinhlelweni zokukhiqiza eziphethwe ngokucophelela. Izici zomhlabathi kunomthelela ekutheni amakhemikhali okwelapha ahamba kanjani futhi ahlale ezindaweni ezilashwayo.

Izinqumo zesicelo nazo kufanele zicatshangelwe izimo zesayithi njengokujula kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, izici ze-hydrogeological, isimo sezulu, imvula, kanye nokusetshenziswa komhlaba ozungezile ngaphambi kokuba inhlabathi noma ukuthuthwa kwezakhiwo kuqale.

Ngakho-ke ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kubaluleke kakhulu lapho isilokazane sihlala ezindaweni okungafinyeleleki kuzo noma lapho ukwelashwa okuvamile kungakwazi ukunikeza ukuvikeleka okwanele. Inani layo liyakhuphuka lapho opharetha behlanganisa ukwelashwa nokuthuthwa kwendle, ukuqapha, ukukhishwa inyumbazane, nezinye izinqubo zokuvimbela.

Ububi beFumigation

1. Ubuthi Obuphezulu: Izinto ezifuthayo zingaba yingozi kakhulu kubantu nasezilwaneni, ikakhulukazi lapho igesi ibaleka ekuvinjweni noma abantu bengena ezindaweni ezilashwayo ngaphambi kokungena komoya okuphephile. Ubungcweti bomsebenzi kanye nezinqubo eziqinile zokungabandakanyi kusabalulekile.

2. Isidingo Sokuvalwa Okuqinile: Ukuthuthwa kwendawo okuphumelelayo kudinga ukuvaleka okusebenzayo ngoba igesi evuzayo ingehlisa ukuchayeka kwezinambuzane kuyilapho kwandisa izingozi ngaphandle kwendawo yokwelapha. Ukubekwa uphawu okwanele kungase kudinge ukulungiswa okubalulekile, umsebenzi, nokuhlolwa.

3. Ukuvikelwa Kwezinambuzane Kwesikhashana: Ukufuthwa ngokuvamile akunikezeli umgoqo wokuvikela ohlala njalo ngemva kokungenisa umoya. Izinambuzane ezisinda ezindaweni ezizungezile zingabuya ngokushesha lapho ukuthuthwa kwendle, ukukhishwa ngaphandle, ukuqapha, kanye nezinye izindlela zokuvimbela zithola ukunakwa okuncane.

4. Izindleko Zokwelapha Eziphakeme: Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi kungase kubize ngaphezu kokulawula izinambuzane ezivamile ngoba ukulungiswa, okokusebenza okuyisipesheli, izinsizakalo ezichwepheshile, ukuqapha, ukuphuma, ukuvalwa, kanye nokufakwa umoya ngemva kokwelashwa kungakhuphula isamba sezindleko zokwelashwa kwezinye izimo.

5. Ukulimala Kwezinto Okungenzeka: Amanye amafumigant angathinta izinto ezibucayi, izinsimbi, izinto zikagesi, noma izinto ezigcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Ukugqwala nokunye ukukhathazeka ngomonakalo kudinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwelashwa nokususwa okufanele noma ukuvikelwa.

6. Imiphumela Engahlosiwe: I-broad-spectrum fumigation ingathinta izidalwa ezingahlosiwe futhi zidale ukukhathazeka kwemfucuza eyingozi. Ukulawula okucophelela kunganciphisa imiphumela engadingeki kuyilapho kuvikela umsebenzi obalulekile webhayoloji ezindaweni ezilashwayo.

Lokhu kubi kukhombisa ukuthi kungani ukufuthwa kudinga ukuhlela okwengeziwe kunokwelashwa kwezinambuzane ezijwayelekile. Izingozi ezihlobene nezibulala-zinambuzane ezinobuthi zidinga ukunakwa ngokukhethekile, ikakhulukazi lapho izisebenzi, izakhamuzi, imfuyo, imikhiqizo yokudla, noma izinto ezibucayi zihlala eduze.

Abafundi abakhathazekile ngezingozi ezibanzi zezibulala-zinambuzane bangahlola ukukhathazeka ngezibulala-zinambuzane eziyingozi eceleni kwezibopho ezibanzi ezihambisana nokugcinwa kwamakhemikhali, ukusetshenziswa, ukuthutha, nokulahlwa.

Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthuthwa kungadala izinto eziyingozi ezidinga ukuphathwa okulawulwayo, opharetha kufanele baqonde ukuthi sekumisiwe izindlela zokuphatha udoti oyingozi ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa noma ukulahla izinto ezihlobene.

Ukuphepha koFumigation kanye Nokulungiswa Kwesizinda

1. Abasebenzi Abafanelekile: Ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe ngokufanele nabagunyaziwe kuphela okufanele balawule imifucumfucu eyingozi lapho imithetho idinga amalayisense akhethekile. Ukulungiselela kwabo kunciphisa amaphutha ahlanganisa ukukhethwa komkhiqizo, indawo evalekile, ukulawula ukuchayeka, ukuqapha, nokungena kabusha okuphephile.

2. Ukuphuma Kwabahlali: Abantu, izilwane ezifuywayo, imfuyo, nezinye izinto ezingahlosiwe kumele ziphume endaweni yokwelapha ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale ukuthuthwa ngamanzi. Ukungena kabusha kufanele kwenzeke kuphela ngemva kokuba ochwepheshe beqinisekisa ukuthi izimo ezidingekayo zokungenisa umoya nokuphepha sezizuziwe.

3. Ukulungiswa Kwesayithi Okufanelekile: Izindawo zokwelapha kufanele zithole ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela, ukuvalwa, ukuhlolwa kwempahla, nokususwa kwezinto ezingase zilimale. Ukulungiselela futhi kusiza ukugcina ukugcwala kwemfumigant edingekayo kuso sonke isikhathi sokuchayeka.

4. Ukuthobela Ilebula: Amalebula afumisayo ahlinzeka ngezikhombisi-ndlela ezibucayi mayelana nokusetshenziswa, izimo zokuchayeka, izinyathelo zokuzivikela, ukungena komoya, ukulahlwa, kanye nokungena kabusha. Ukulandela leyo miyalelo kunciphisa ukuchayeka okungagwemeka futhi kusekela ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane okuphumelelayo ngaphandle kokukhululwa kwemvelo okungadingekile.

5. Ukulungela izimo eziphuthumayo: Ochwepheshe kufanele bagcine izinqubo eziphuthumayo ezifanelekile zokuvuza, ukuchayeka ngengozi, ukungasebenzi kwemishini, noma izimo ezingalindelekile. Ukuhlela kusenesikhathi kunganciphisa isikhathi sokuphendula futhi kusize ekuvimbeleni izehlakalo ezincane ukuthi zibe izimo eziphuthumayo ezinzima.

Ukufuthwa okuphephile kuncike kakhulu ekulungiseleleni okunesiyalo ngaphambi kokuba igesi ingene endaweni yokwelapha. Izinqubo ezinemininingwane ezihlanganisa ukugcinwa kwemfucuza nokuphatha inganciphisa izingozi ezingagwemeka futhi ithuthukise ukuphathwa kwamakhemikhali.

Eminye imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali ingase iwele phakathi kwezigaba zikadoti oyingozi wasendlini noma wasemsebenzini. Ukuqonda izinto zasendlini eziyingozi isiza ukuvimbela ukuxubana, ukugcinwa, noma izinqubo zokulahla ezingafanele ngemva kokwelashwa.

Imfucuza kanye Nokukhathazeka Kwemvelo

Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi kungadala ukukhathazeka kwemvelo lapho amagesi eqa emikhawulweni yokwelashwa, lapho izinsalela zithola ukuphathwa ngendlela engafanele, noma lapho ukwelashwa kwenhlabathi kuthinta izinto eziphilayo ezingaphezu kwenani lezinambuzane ezihlosiwe endaweni yokwelapha.

Ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kwezibulala-zinambuzane nakho kuxhumanisa ukufutheka nokukhathazeka okubanzi mayelana nokuchayeka kwesibulala-zinambuzane, ukunyakaza, nokungcoliswa. Ukuqonda ukuthuthwa kwezibulala-zinambuzane emanzini angaphezulu kuqinisa ukuhlolwa kwengozi kwemvelo.

Emhlabathini, ukuziphatha kwamakhemikhali kuncike ekuthunjweni, emswakameni, ezintweni eziphilayo, i-pH, izinga lokushisa, nezinye izimo ezithonya ukunyakaza nokuwohloka. Lezo zici zinquma ukuthi ingabe ukwelashwa kuhlala kusendaweni noma kufinyelela ezindaweni ezizungezile.

Ngakho-ke abaqhubi abanomthwalo wemfanelo kufanele bacabangele ukuvikelwa kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi angaphezulu, izinto eziphilayo ezinenzuzo, ukukhishwa komoya, kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza ngemva kokwelashwa ngaphambi kokugunyaza ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kunoma iyiphi indawo kanye nangesikhathi sokuqapha indawo yesikhathi eside ngemva kokwelashwa ngakunye.

Lapho ukungcoliswa kwenzeka, izindlela ezikhethekile zingasiza ukubhekana nezindawo ezingcolile futhi zinciphise izingozi eziqhubekayo. Ulwazi mayelana ukuhlanza nokulawula okungcolile inikeza ingqikithi yokuphathwa kwemvelo ewusizo.

I-Fumigation noma Ezinye Izindlela Zokulawula Izinambuzane

Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi akufanele kube yisinqumo sokuqala sokulawula izinambuzane. Abenzi bezinqumo kufanele baqale bahlonze izinambuzane, bahlole inani labantu, banqume umthombo, bahlole isayithi, futhi bacabangele ukuvimbela noma izindlela zokulawula ezingenabungozi kangako.

Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane okudidiyelwe kungahlanganisa ukuthuthwa kwendle, ukukhishwa ngaphandle, ukucupha, izilawuli zebhayoloji, imikhuba yamasiko, ukuqapha, kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane ezikhethwe ngokucophelela. Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane okungadingekile inganciphisa imfucuza kuyilapho isekela ukuvimbela izinambuzane okungokoqobo.

Ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kuba kukhanga kakhulu lapho izinambuzane zihlala ezindaweni okungafinyeleleki kuzo, zihlasela izimpahla ezipakishwe ngokuqinile, noma ziphikelela naphezu kwezinye izinyathelo ezifanele. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kuhlala kufanelekile kuphela lapho izinzuzo zithethelela izindleko, izingozi, ukulungiswa, kanye nezibopho zemvelo.

Ukuqhathanisa ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe nakho kudinga ukunakwa esikalini sokwelashwa, ukuzwela kwempahla, isayensi yezinto eziphilayo, isikhathi, izidingo zokulawula, ochwepheshe abatholakalayo, kanye nemiphumela yokwehluleka kokwelashwa noma ukubuyiswa kabusha ngokushesha ngaphambi kokukhetha indlela yokugcina.

Ngodoti wamakhemikhali okhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokulawula izinambuzane, abaqhubi kufanele baqonde ukulahlwa kahle kwemfucuza yezibulala-zinambuzane ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa okungadingekile kanye nokugcina izinqubo zokwelashwa ezinomthwalo wemfanelo.

Funda Futhi: Ukuthuthwa Kwenhlabathi, Ukubaluleka Nezinhlobo Zokufutha

Ukulawulwa Kwemfucuza Okunesibopho

Ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kudala udoti wamakhemikhali nezinto ezingcolile ezidinga ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele ngemva kokwelashwa. Ama-opharetha kufanele aphathe imikhiqizo engafunwa, izinsalela, ukupakishwa, izinto zokuvikela, nezinto ezithintekayo ngokuya ngezidingo zokulahlwa ezigunyaziwe.

Ukuphatha kahle imfucuza kunciphisa ithuba lokuthi izibulala-zinambuzane zifinyelele imisele, inhlabathi, amanzi angaphansi komhlaba, amanzi angaphezulu, izilwane, noma abantu. Ukulahlwa kwesitsha sezibulala-zinambuzane ngendlela efanele ihlala ibalulekile ikakhulukazi.

Izibulala-zinambuzane ezingasetshenzisiwe noma ezincibilikisiwe akufanele neze zingene emifudlaneni evamile yemfucuza ngaphandle uma izinqubo ezigunyaziwe ziwuvumela ngokuqondile lowo mzila. Ukuhlelwa kokulahla okuphephile kusiza ukunciphisa ukungcola futhi kusekele ukuphathwa kwemvelo okunesibopho kuzo zonke izindawo ezilashwayo.

Izinsiza kufanele zigcine izinto ezifuthayo zivikelekile, zikhonjwe ngokucacile, zomile, futhi zihlukene nezinto ezingahambelani. Izinqubo zokunquma imfucuza ingasiza abaqhubi ukuhlonza izidingo zokuphatha ezifanele zezinto eziyingozi.

Ukulahlwa okufanele nakho kuyazuza ngokubanzi ukugaywa kabusha kukadoti kanye nezimiso zokulahla, ikakhulukazi lapho ukupakishwa, izinto ezingcolisiwe, noma okunye udoti wamakhemikhali kudinga ukwelashwa okulawulwayo ngemva kwenqubo yokufuthwa.

Ngemuva kokwelashwa, opharetha kufanele babuyekeze yonke inqubo, okuhlanganisa impumelelo yokulawula izinambuzane, izilawuli zokuchayeka, ukuphatha udoti, ukulimala kwesakhiwo, kanye nezingozi zokuphinda zitheleleke. Lokhu kuhlola kusekela izinqumo ezingcono zokwelapha zesikhathi esizayo nezinhlelo zokuvimbela.

Isifinyezo Ngezinzuzo kanye Nobubi Bokufutheka

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nezinzuzo kanye Nobubi Bokufutheka: Izinzuzo Ezibalulekile Nezingozi

1. Kuyini ukufutha?

I-Fumigation inqubo yokulawula izinambuzane esebenzisa igesi yesibulala-zinambuzane endaweni evalekile noma inhlabathi ehlanziwe ukuze kuqedwe izinambuzane ezingase zihlale zifihliwe ekwelashweni okuvamile.

2. Iyiphi inzuzo enkulu yokufuthwa?

Inzuzo eyinhloko ukungena okubanzi. Igesi ingafinyelela imifantu, imifantu, amagalari, okokugcina, nezinye izindawo ezifihliwe lapho izifutho noma uthuli kungenzeka zingathintani ngokwanele.

3. Yimuphi umonakalo omkhulu wokufuthwa?

Ububi bayo obukhulu ubuthi obuphezulu. Amafumigants angalimaza kakhulu abantu nezilwane uma ochwepheshe bengakulawuli ukuchayeka, ukuvalwa, ukushaywa komoya, ukuphuma, kanye nokungena kabusha ngendlela efanele.

4. Ingabe ukufuthwa kuvimbela izinambuzane ukuba zibuye?

Ngokuvamile, cha. Ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kubulala izinambuzane ezikhona ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kodwa ngokuvamile kushiya izinsalela ezincane zokuzivikela, okuvumela ukuphindaphinda lapho imithombo ezungezile, izinkinga zokukhucululwa kwendle, noma izindawo zokungena zingalawuleki.

5. Ingabe ukuthuthwa kungalimaza izinto?

Yebo. Ezinye izifutha zingalimaza izinto ezibucayi, izinsimbi, izinto zikagesi, noma imikhiqizo egciniwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ngakho opharetha kufanele bahlole izinto ezisengozini futhi bazisuse noma bazivikele ngendlela efanele.

6. Ingabe ukufuthwa kwemfucuza kuphephile ngokwemvelo?

Ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza kungadala izingozi zemvelo lapho amagesi ephuma, amakhemikhali edlula lapho okuhlosiwe, noma imfucuza ithola ukulahlwa ngendlela engafanele. Ukubamba ngokucophelela kanye nokuphatha ngochwepheshe kunciphisa kakhulu lezi zingozi.

7. Ubani okufanele enze ifumigation?

Ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe ngokufanelekile nabagunyaziwe kufanele benze ukuthuthwa kwemfucuza, ikakhulukazi lapho imithetho kazwelonke noma yendawo idinga amalayisense akhethekile, ukuqapha, okokusebenza okuvikelayo, kanye nezinqubo ezilawulwayo zokungena kabusha.

8. Yini okufanele yenzeke ngemva kokufuthwa?

Indawo eselashiwe kufanele ihlolwe ukungena komoya okudingekile kanye nokuphepha ngaphambi kokungena kabusha. Abahlinzeki kufanele baphathe imfucuza ngendlela efanele, bahlole imiphumela yokwelashwa, futhi babhekane nezimo ezingase zibangele ukuphinda kuhlaselwe.

Ingabe unayo imibuzo, iziphakamiso, noma iminikelo? Uma kunjalo, sicela ukhululeke ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi ukuze wabelane ngemicabango yakho. Sikukhuthaza nokuba wabelane ngomusa lokhu kwaziswa nabanye abangase bazuze kukho. Njengoba singakwazi ukufinyelela wonke umuntu ngesikhathi esisodwa, silwazisa kakhulu usizo lwakho ekusakazeni izwi. Siyabonga kakhulu ngokusekela kwakho nokwabelana!

Funda Futhi: Izimiso Zokufaka Isicelo Sezibulala-zinambuzane Zokuvikela Umkhiqizo Wezolimo Ogciniwe