Humans typically discard waste materials because they are deemed to be of little use. This waste is referred to as garbage, trash, rubbish, or refuse. Typically, the word excludes poisonous wastes, pure liquid or gaseous wastes, and bodily waste products.
Garbage is frequently separated and categorized into different types of materials that are suitable for different types of disposal.
All types of trash are collected and handled as municipal solid waste in urban areas; trash that is abandoned in a fashion that results in it ending up in the environment rather than in bins or other facilities meant to hold trash is referred to as litter.
Garbage that has been illegally disposed of and has since gotten into the environment is known as litter. Notably, though, only a small portion of the rubbish produced ends up as litter; the vast majority is disposed of in methods that prevent it from polluting the environment.
The health of the population and resource conservation are the responsibilities of every government, and waste collection and rubbish disposal play a vital part in the global fight for sustainability and cleanliness.
Numerous privately-managed organizations also participate in these trash management and recycling programs to reduce the burden on government authorities. In many locations, this implies that local government organizations have been given the task of regulating the work carried out by these for-profit businesses.
A garbage dumpster is a particular kind of mobile waste container that can be moved and removed by a special collecting vehicle, or it can be a bin that a garbage truck with specific lifting and lowering equipment empties directly onto the ground.
The phrase is a generic trademark of the American company Dumpster, which is the name of a particular style. Since Dumpster is neither a well-established nor well-known brand in the UK, Australia, or Ireland, these terms are frequently used in casual contexts.
A dumpster’s primary function is to hold rubbish until a garbage truck can empty it and dispose of it. Dumpsters can be used for recycling or for all types of rubbish. A contracted waste removal service often empty dumpsters once every week.
To store the rubbish they produce, many companies, apartment buildings, schools, offices, and industrial locations have one or more dumpsters, often ranging in size from 2 to 6 cubic yards. Front-loading garbage trucks are used to empty the majority of dumpsters. Large prongs on the front of these trucks are positioned and inserted into arms on the dumpster.
The list below includes some local trash cans, trash can sites, and public dumpsters using Nigeria as an instance.
In underdeveloped nations all around the world, waste dumping is the predominate method of disposing of solid waste, and Nigeria is no different.
According to the D-Waste publication Waste Atlas 2014 study on the World’s 50 Biggest Dumpsites, Nigeria is home of the largest landfills in Africa. These landfills are situated in three of Nigeria’s most significant cities: Lagos, Port Harcourt, and Ibadan.
Olusosun, the largest landfill in both Lagos and Nigeria, gets over 2.1 million tonnes of rubbish each year, the majority of which is made up of construction debris, municipal solid waste, and electronic waste (e-waste). The dumpsite is 18 meters deep and has a surface area of around 43 hectares.
Since its establishment in 1992, the dumpsite has stored around 24.5 million tonnes of trash. About 5 million people live within a 10-kilometer radius of the site, while people living within a 3-kilometer radius of the site have reported several health issues including skin irritation, dysentery, water-related illnesses, nausea, etc.
(1) Solous 2
Around 8 hectares of land are occupied by it in Lagos along the Lasu-Iba road. The dumpsite has received around 5.8 million tonnes of MSW since it opened in 2006, or about 820,000 tonnes of garbage yearly.
The closest homes to Solous are only 200 meters away, and within a 10-kilometer radius of the location, almost 4 million people live. The groundwater is contaminated by leachate from the dumpsite because of the area’s delicate sand structure.
(2) Epe
About 80 hectares of land are occupied by the Epe dumpsite in Lagos. The landfill opened in 2010 and receives 12,000 tonnes of MSW annually. The Lagos State government intends to convert Epe into an artificial landfill and use it in place of Olusosun after it closes.
It has taken in around 47,000 tonnes of rubbish since it opened, and the closest settlement is only 500 meters away. Additionally, the dump is within 2 km from the Osogbo River and 7 km from Lekki Lagoon.
(3) Eneka
It is situated along the Igwuruta/Eneka road in Port Harcourt, the financial center of Nigeria’s South-South region, 9 kilometers from the Okpoka and Otamiri rivers. It currently has roughly 12 million tonnes of trash in place and receives about 45,600 tonnes of garbage annually.
The location is 5 hectares in size and is flooded virtually all year round because the area receives more than 2,500mm of precipitation annually.
Due to this and the subsequent flood flow, which would have mixed with leachate from the dumpsite, the 1.2 million people living within a 10-kilometer radius of the site are affected by contamination of the groundwater, surface water, and soil. This is because the closest building is only 200 meters away.
Nearby rubbish disposal: At any of the following places, you can dispose of sanitary products on your own: Recycling facilities and local landfills that accept building and demolition waste. Local businesses that take donations of building supplies like gables.
You can bring your unwanted trash products to one of the many conveniently situated waste drop-off stations in the City.
If you did, you would be unable to find a landfill, landfill site, waste disposal facility, or public dumpster anywhere close to you. You can call the following centers to easily and conveniently transport your garbage dumps:
▪ Eco Stations: Batteries, other home hazardous garbage, and gadgets are all freely accepted at Eco Stations.
▪ Recycling Facilities Recycling from your home or small business can be conveniently disposed of at community recycling facilities.
▪ Center for Reuse
The Reuse Center provides free pickup of a variety of things from Edmonton citizens and makes them available for reuse.
▪ Center for Waste Management
▪ Facilities for transferring waste
▪ Facility for Composting Green Waste
▪ H-Power
▪ Waimanalo Gulch Sanitary Landfill
Similar to how The City and County of Honolulu offers citizens nine public garbage drop-off places on the island, including furniture, bulky goods, heavy metal appliances, and green waste, six convenience stores and three transfer stations.
Additionally, a contracted composting plant in Wahiawa offers green garbage drop-off services. At the city’s disposal locations, including Hawaiian Earth Recycling in Wahiawa, the contractor for the city’s green trash, residents are permitted two (2) loads each day.
You can locate the garbage dumpster near you depending on your current location to properly drop and dispose your wastes.
Read Also: Industrial Wastewater Treatment Process
In conclusion, maintaining proper hygiene can be accomplished by performing improvements or cleaning out your garage. Always look for public dumpsters nearby, dump sites nearby (such as landfills), waste dumping sites nearby, and garbage disposal nearby.
As an alternative, you can dispose of your trash at any nearby waste management organization or place it nearby for convenient pickups when they are scheduled.